Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: Learning When to Quit: An Empirical Model of Experimentation in Standards Development Author-Name: Bernhard Ganglmair Author-Email: ganglmair@uni-mannheim.de Author-Name: Timothy Simcoe Author-Email: tsimcoe@bu.edu Author-Name: Emanuele Tarantino Author-Email: tarantino@unimannheim.de Classification-JEL: D83, O31, O32 Keywords: Learning, Experimentation, Standardization, Dynamic Discrete Choice Abstract: Motivated by a descriptive analysis of standards development within the Internet Engineering Task Force, we develop a dynamic discrete choice model of R&D that highlights the decision to continue or abandon a line of research. Our estimates imply that sixty percent of IETF proposals are publishable, but only one-third of those good ideas survive the review process. Increased attention and author experience are associated with faster learning. We simulate two counterfactual innovation policies: an R&D subsidy and a publication-prize. Subsidies have a larger impact on research output, though prizes perform better when accounting for researchers' opportunity costs. Note: Length: 89 Creation-Date: 2018-09 Revision-Date: File-URL: https://www.crctr224.de/research/discussion-papers/archive/dp041 File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:bon:boncrc:CRCTR224_2018_041