Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: The Economic Motives for Foot-Binding Author-Name: Xinyu Fan Author-Email: xyfan@ckgsb.edu.cn Author-Name: Lingwei Wu Author-Email: lwuu@uni-bonn.de Classification-JEL: N35, J16, O15, Z10 Keywords: Gender Norm, Marriage Market, Labor, Foot-binding Abstract: We study foot-binding – a practice that reshaped millions of women’s feet in historical China, yet in lack of a consistent explanation of its temporal, regional, class, and size variation. We present a model of foot-binding, where it serves as a premarital investment tool in response to a male-specific social mobility shock, and women trade off labor distortions for marriage prospects. Furthermore, the regional shifts on both sides of the trade-off explained its observed variation. Using county-level archival data on foot-binding, we corroborate the theory with empirical evidence. Note: Length: 61 Creation-Date: 2020-06 Revision-Date: File-URL: https://www.crctr224.de/research/discussion-papers/archive/dp187 File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:bon:boncrc:CRCTR224_2020_187