Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: The Tension Between Market Shares and Profit Under Platform Competition Author-Name: Paul Belleflamme Author-Email: Paul.Belleamme@uclouvain.be Author-Name: Martin Peitz Author-Email: Martin.Peitz@gmail.com Author-Name: Eric Toulemonde Author-Email: Eric.Toulemonde@unamur.be Classification-JEL: D43, L13, L86 Keywords: Two-sided platforms, market share, market power, oligopoly, network effects, antitrust Abstract: We introduce asymmetries across platforms in the linear model of competing two-sided platforms with singlehoming on both sides and fully characterize the price equilibrium. We identify market environments in which one platform has a larger market share on both sides while obtaining a lower profit than the other platform. This platform enjoys a competitive advantage on one or both sides. Our finding raises further doubts on using market shares as a measure of market power in platform markets. Note: Length: 17 Creation-Date: 2020-08 Revision-Date: File-URL: https://www.crctr224.de/research/discussion-papers/archive/dp204 File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:bon:boncrc:CRCTR224_2021_204v2