Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: The Hockey Stick Phillips Curve and the Zero Lower Bound Author-Name: Gregor Boehl Author-Email: gboehl@uni-bonn.de Author-Name: Philipp Lieberknecht Author-Email: philipp.lieberknecht@bundesbank.de Classification-JEL: C62, C63, E31, E32, E44, E52, E58, E63 Keywords: Phillips Curve, Financial Frictions, Zero Lower Bound, Disin ation, Forward Guidance Abstract: The recently observed disconnect between in ation and economic activity can be ex- plained by the interplay between the zero lower bound (ZLB) and the costs of external financing. In normal times, credit spreads and the nominal interest rate balance out; factor costs dominate firms' marginal costs. When nominal rates are constrained, larger spreads can more than offset the effect of lower factor costs and induce only moderate in ation responses. The Phillips curve is hence at at the ZLB, but features a posi- tive slope in normal times and thus a hockey stick shape. Via this mechanism, forward guidance may induce de ationary effects. Note: Length: 37 Creation-Date: 2021-02 Revision-Date: File-URL: https://www.crctr224.de/research/discussion-papers/archive/dp266 File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:bon:boncrc:CRCTR224_2021_266