Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: Maternal Beliefs and Long-Term Child Skill Development Author-Name: Greta Morando Author-Email: g.morando@ucl.ac.uk Author-Name: Sonkurt Sen Author-Email: Author-Name: Almudena Sevilla Author-Email: Classification-JEL: D10, D91, J13, J24, I24 Keywords: Parental beliefs, human capital development, locus of control, parental investment, socio-economic inequality Abstract: Parental beliefs significantly inŕuence parental investment in children, yet their long-term impact on child development remains underexplored. We examine the enduring effects of a generalized maternal belief about returns on investment (Locus of Control, LoC) on child development by using a value-added model in a nationally-representative cohort study. Maternal LoC positively shapes socio-emotional skills from early childhood to adolescence, while it has null and milder impacts on cognitive skills and academic outcomes, respectively. The socio-economic gradient in maternal LoC contributes to socio-economic disparities in children’s socio-emotional development. Parental investment acts as a mechanism through which parental beliefs affect child development. Note: Length: 56 Creation-Date: 2024-01 Revision-Date: File-URL: https://www.crctr224.de/research/discussion-papers/archive/dp498 File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:bon:boncrc:CRCTR224_2024_498