Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: Technology Choice and Incentives under Relative Performance Schemes Author-Name: Matthias Kräkel Author-Email: m.kraekel@uni-bonn.de Author-Name: Anja Schöttner Classification-JEL: D82; D86; J33; M52 Keywords: complementarities; heterogeneous workers; production technology; tournament. Abstract: We identify a new problem that may arise when heterogeneous workers are motivated by relative performance schemes: If workers’ abilities and the production technology are complements, the firm may prefer not to adopt a more advanced technology even though this technology would costlessly increase each worker’s productivity. Due to the complementarity between ability and technology, under technology adoption the productivity of a more able worker increases more strongly than the productivity of a less able colleague, thereby reducing the motivation of both workers to exert effort under a relative incentive scheme. We show that this adverse incentive effect is dominant and, consequently, keeps the firm from introducing a better production technology if talent uncertainty is sufficiently high and/or monitoring of workers is sufficiently precise. Note: Length: 25 Creation-Date: 2010-05 Revision-Date: File-URL: http://www.wiwi.uni-bonn.de/bgsepapers/bonedp/bgse10_2010.pdf File-Format: application/pdf Handle: RePEc:bon:bonedp:bgse10_2010