SFB 303 Discussion Paper No. A - 334

Author:  Schnitzer, Monika
 
Title:  Breach of Trust in Takeovers and the Underinvestment Effect
 
Abstract:  This paper analyzes the impact of takeovers on the value of a target  
company in a game theoretic framework that combines a principal agent setting  
with the incomplete contracts approach. We argue that takeovers influence  
the management's investment decisions. It is shown that the increase in  
value through a takeover may be offset by ex ante reactions of the managers  
who reduce their relationship specific investments and focus inefficiently  
much on the short run if the possibility of a takeover is anticipated. We  
show how shareholders can mitigate negative side effects of takeovers  
through the optimal choice of a corporate charter.
 
Keywords:  Takeovers, Short-termism, Incomplete Contracts
 
JEL-Classification-Number:  026, 611, 511
 
Creation-Date:  May 1991
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