SFB 303 Discussion Paper No. A - 403

Author:  Laitenberger, Marta
 
Title:  Existence of Financial Market Equilibria with Transaction 
Costs
 
Abstract:  The purpose of this paper is to give a general existence 
proof of equilibria in a two period exchange economy with incomplete 
markets and transaction costs. It is shown that the Arrow-Debreu 
existence result from the traditional General Equilibrium theory 
applies directly to the standard Incomplete Markets framework, 
 when tradings on financial markets incur real transaction costs. 
The latter can be interpreted as a real taxation of returns from 
financial transactions. Asset tradings being bounded by the limited  
resources of the economy, it is possible to "compactify" the set of  
individual portfolios, such that existence of financial market equilibria  
follows from the "lemma on abstract economies" going back to Arrow and Debreu. 
 Besides, the modified no-arbitrage condition holding in the case of  
transaction costs is derived. 
 
Keywords:  
 
JEL-Classification-Number: 
 
Creation-Date:  February 1993 
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