SFB 303 Discussion Paper No. B - 282

Author:  Sapir, André, Khalid Sekkat and Axel A. Weber
 
Title:  The Impact of Exchange Rate Fluctuations on European Community Trade
 
Abstract:  The impact of exchange rate fluctuations on international trade has  
long been a major concern for policy makers. This is particularly the case  
in Europe, where countries trade extensively with each other. The crisis  
that began in the Summer of 1992 generated increased exchange rate  
fluctuations and, therefore, renewed concerns about consequences for trade  
inside the Community. This report has attempted to infer the likely impact  
of the exchange rate crisis on trade flows inside and outside the Community.  
The analysis indicates the need to distinguish between short-term  
oscillations (i.e. volatility) and medium-term fluctuations (i.e.  
misalignment). We find that the recent ERM crisis is likely to have had some  
negative impact on trade within the region, but this impact is probably  
minor in size.
 
Keywords:  exchange rates, volatility, misalignments, trade, EMS
 
JEL-Classification-Number:  F12, F31, L16
 
Creation-Date:  Revised June 1994
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